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A Brief History of Twitter’s Valuation

The PitchBook Platform, which tracks valuations on thousands of VC-backed companies, offers a snapshot of Twitter’s valuation at the time venture rounds closed.

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Twitter

Twitter

Twitter made public its IPO prospectus today in what is sure to become the biggest frenzy over an initial public offering since Facebook went public a year ago. While we’re sure to chime in over the coming days and weeks in the run-up to CEO Dick Costolo’s social media site’s expected $1 billion IPO, we thought it’d be interesting to take a look at the company’s valuation over time. The PitchBook Platform, which tracks valuations on thousands of VC-backed companies, offers a snapshot of Twitter’s valuation at the time venture rounds closed. To view a free profile of Twitter in the platform, click here.

The company raised its first round of funding, a minor $100,000 Series A financing, in mid-2007 at a $220,000 valuation. Since then, Twitter’s valuation has increased at a seemingly exponential rate. Here’s a brief look at the company’s funding and valuation history:

July 2007 – Series A: $100,000 | Valuation: $220,000
Oct 2007 – Series B: $5.5 million | Valuation: $35 million
May 2008 – Series C: $17.4 million | Valuation: $104 million
Feb 2009 – Series D: $35 million | Valuation: $285 million
Sep 2009 – Series E: $102 million | Valuation: $1.18 billion
Dec 2010 – Series F: $200 million | Valuation: $3.64 billion
Jul 2011 – Series G: $400 million | Valuation: $9.25 billion

Twitter's valuation has increased roughly three times at each financing round. | Source: PitchBook

Twitter's valuation has increased roughly three times at each financing round. | Source: PitchBook

It’s worth noting that secondary transactions following its last equity round have placed Twitter’s valuation above $10 billion, and Twitter’s own S-1 filing states that a third-party valuation of the company in August this year put the fair value per common share at $20.62, which is up from $13.05 in November 2011.

Twitter’s expected $1 billion IPO (under the ticker TWTR) will be tied for largest PE- or VC-backed public offering in 2013 when it starts trading. New York-based beauty-product manufacturer Coty, which went public in June, also raised $1 billion.

Allen Wagner contributed to this article.

Featured image of Twitter CEO Dick Costolo courtesy of Flickr user Joi Ito.

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    George is the editorial director at PitchBook, overseeing the teams responsible for producing the daily newsletter, website content and research reports.

    Born in the country of Georgia, he grew up in the Seattle suburb of Bellevue and graduated from the University of Washington with a degree in communication. In his free time, George enjoys watching and playing sports, eating good food, attending concerts and taking advantage of the Pacific Northwest’s outdoors.

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