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Venture Capital

5 charts: Mideast, North Africa VC slows off

VC dealmaking in the Middle East and Northern Africa region fell in 2023 from previous highs.

The Middle East and Northern Africa region saw its second annual decline in venture capital deals in 2023, but the total round count remained well above historic norms.

Here’s a look at five key trends from PitchBook’s H2 2023 MENA Private Capital Breakdown that demonstrate how the region’s VC ecosystem navigated the challenges of 2023.

A total of $3.8 billion was invested across 663 deals last year, representing annual decreases of about 21% and 24%, respectively.

Despite the slowdown, 2023 was still the second-highest year on record for deal value, buoyed by outsized deals including a $950 million investment in buy now, pay later platform Tabby.

Turkey had the highest percentage of 2023 MENA deal count with 38% of overall investments. The United Arab Emirates is another regional hotspot with 210 closed deals—33.8% of the region’s deal count.

As to be expected in a more nascent VC market, early-stage deals represented the largest share of the region’s overall round count at 42.2%. Late-stage deals have been steadily increasing as a share of the total deal count, reaching 21.6% last year.

Volatility in the public markets, along with higher inflation, led to muted exit activity for VC-backed companies in the MENA region.

Only 19 deals were completed in 2023 for a total of around $300 million, significantly lower than 2022’s figures of 41 exits totaling $3.7 billion.

Following a record year in 2022, MENA fundraising fell in 2023 with 19 funds closing on an aggregate of $1.8 billion compared to the $6.3 billion raised across 37 funds the previous year.

Only one VC mega-fund—defined as over $500 million—closed last year, courtesy of Mubadala‘s more than $710 million Brazil Special Opportunities Fund II.

Featured image of Dubai by Nancy Pauwels/Getty Images

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    About Leah Hodgson
    Leah Hodgson is a London-based senior reporter for PitchBook, covering the venture capital ecosystem across Europe and the Middle East. Leah, who joined PitchBook in 2018, graduated from the University of Surrey with a BA in international politics with French. She has previously been a radio reporter in France. She later turned to financial journalism, covering the wealth management industry.
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